Dandelions are most commonly recognized by most people as a common weed that they dig out of their lawn, however, they are entirely edible plants and some people have asked the question are they actually a vegetable?

Dandelions are in fact a vegetable because of the way that most people choose to eat them with them being most commonly used in things like green salads. A vegetable is defined as any plant in which a stem or leaf or root of the plant is used in a culinary dish.

However, if you are thinking of eating dandelions from your garden the key thing is to ensure that I have not been recently sprayed with some sort of pesticide. So any dandelions you take inside need to be ideally washed thoroughly before being used.

And while eating dandelions might be considered usual for some people they are actually being used commercially in several restaurants around the US. in dishes which means that dandelions are actually being produced commercially for food consumption.

What Do Dandelions Actually Taste Like?

Dandelions have toothed leaves that look similar to rocket or arugula leaves and they also have a distinctively and somewhat bitter flavor which is reminiscent of rocket leaves. The small leaves within the plant are relatively soft and tender though the larger leaves can become a little bit tough because I have a fibrous stalk running down the center of the plant. 

Like most Greens these plants taste best when they are picked very young. Once the plant has flowered, the strength of the flavor and the level of bitterness increases significantly and it becomes generally not ideal for the purposes of using in a salad. However, they are also an ideal plant for commercial use because they are available year-around.

How Are Dandelions Actually Used

The dandelions leaves are not as widely as spinach or lettuce because of their relatively tangy taste which again is similar to rocket and tends to be used sparingly in salads. As a result of this, the relatively strong flavor is often mixed with fruits such as pears, apples and stone fruit in fresh salads as these fruits balance the flavor of the dandelion leaves. 

In addition to this they are often put with vinaigrette dressings and other aromatic herbs to complement their relatively strong flavor. They are also occasionally cooked in things like tarts and quiches with bacon cheese and cream.

Where Did The Dandelions Originate From

Dandelions are members of the aster or daisy family and originated in Europe and Asia but can be found all over the world these days. They produce a single yellow flower that is usually placed on top of a hollow stem that typically reaches a height of 4 to 6 inch above the leafy part of the plant. The leafy flower converts to a spherical seed head that is readily spread by wind because it is relatively light which is why the plant propagates quickly and easily.

The plant itself is an extremely old plant that is thought to have appeared in Asia approximately 30 million years ago, and while it is not a commonly used vegetable these days it has been used as food or a herb for the majority of the recorded human history. It was known to people like the Ancient Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans and has also been used in traditional Chinese  Medicine.

However, despite its long history it is generally considered to be an invasive species with it being listed as a noxious weed in most places around the world and most gardeners spend a great deal of time trying to eradicate it from their garden though it does have its uses.

The Benefits Of Having Dandelions In Your Garden

While the plant is generally considered a weed it is often used by some gardeners as it does have some highly beneficial properties. The first is that it is sometimes used as a companion plant because the tap root, which is relatively long, is useful for bringing nutrients to the surface for other plants to use if they are relatively shallow rooting. 

Additionally, because it is a flowering plant it is good for attracting a range of pollinating insects and also has the unusual property of releasing ethylene gas which if planted near other fruiting plants will accelerate the ripening of fruit. An example of where this can be beneficial is with tomatoes. 

In addition to these benefits dandelions also have started to be used commercially to produce natural rubber products because when the plant matures it produces a white latex sap. This sap has been used during the second World War to help produce an array of rubber products. And while this is an unusual application for Dandelions it is something that has been recently revived in China with a pilot facility being built in 2014 to produce rubber of tyres. 

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